8.3 Actively promote independent innovation

    We must help enterprises to become major players in technological innovation. In areas of equipment manufacturing, petrochemical, biological engineering, medicine, new materials, etc, we must encourage enterprises to set up technical centers, high-level laboratories, engineering centers and test bases, thus providing impetus to make breakthroughs and promote application of technologies.

    Independent innovative capabilities must be built up. To improve independent innovation capabilities and stimulate sharing of resources, we must reinforce scientific research facilities, integrate scientific experimentation and research systems and establish leading bases for researches and talents training. Among others, we must establish platforms, networks and systems for technological innovation in key fields and implement key projects.

    Innovative mechanisms must be strengthened. We shall perfect the comprehensive policy systems for transferring and commercializing science and technological results. To support independent innovation, we must form relatively advanced venture capital investment system in science and technology by establishing relative input mechanism, encourage original innovation and commercially viable technological innovation, and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights.

    We must increase inputs in independent innovation. We must support basic researches, frontier high-tech researches, and researches for public good. We pledge to ensure that the outlays of provincial governments for technological development should increase much faster than the increase rate of their regular revenues. We must encourage local governments to provide special funds for the commercialization of technical progress and innovation of SMEs.

Column 14 Technological Innovation System in Northeast China Five major platforms for technological innovation Industrial technological innovation platform: construction of engineering centers in equipment manufacturing, petrochemical, quality steel, automobile, photoelectricity engineering, medicine and modern agriculture. Platform for applying basic researches: construction of laboratories in industries of nano materials, cleaner energy, optical, mechanical and electronic integration, robot, aerospace, biological medicine engineering and so on. Incubator platform for scientific and technological enterprises: construction of incubators in software, photoelectronics, biomedicine, new materials, fine chemicals, new-type environmental protection, modern agriculture and so on. Platform for scientific and technological innovation service: to establish socialized and networked intermediary service systems for science and technology. International science and technology cooperation platform: to establish demonstration bases for international science and technology cooperation.   Two networks for science and technological collaboration Cooperation and sharing network of large scientific instruments in Northeast China: to construct and share large scientific instruments, equipment and facilities. Information resource service and sharing network of scientific and technological literature in Northeast China: construction of scientific and technological databases, information network as well as fast and efficient decision-supporting system.   Two scientific and technological market systems Scientific and technological talents market: to establish scientific and technological talents information network and share information and resources within the region. Transaction market of technical patents: to establish technical patents rules, management methods, transaction modes, monitoring system, transaction dispute settlement system commonly recognized in the region.

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